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Dunkeld
Cathedral
No
one who knows Dunkeld would wish to dispute that it is one of
Scotlands most delightful small towns. It has the great
natural advantage of a magnificent setting on the banks of the
River Tay, within a mountainous landscape. Beyond this, during
the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, its architectural appearance
was seen by the Dukes of Atholl as one of their special concerns
and, particularly after the construction of the new bridge in
18059, great care was taken over the design of all buildings
within the town. But the finest single building is undoubtedly
the medieval cathedral, part of which remains in use as the
church of the local community, and the rest of which stands
as a ruin of great beauty.
We are very fortunate that we probably know more about the architectural
history and internal arrangement of Dunkeld than about any other
Scottish cathedral. Much of this information was provided on
the eve of the Reformation by Abbot Alexander Myln of Cambuskenneth,
who had earlier been official (judge in the ecclesiastical courts)
of the diocese of Dunkeld.
The
present park-like setting of the cathedral, however, would have
been a great surprise to Myln. At the time he wrote, it was
closely hemmed in by the burgh, amongst which the residences
of the clergy would have been prominent in the cathedrals
immediate vicinity. The broad lawns and fine trees which now
provide such a splendid foil to the building were another part
of the involvement of the Dukes of Atholl with the appearance
of Dunkeld. They came to regard the cathedral as an inspiring
eye-catcher within view of their adjacent house, following the
destruction of much of the rest of the town in the great battle
of Dunkeld in 1689. In the process of creating this landscape,
much of historic interest must have been lost, although when
the result is so timelessly beautiful most visitors will feel
there are sufficient compensations.
Written
by Dr Richard Fawcett, for:
The Society of Friends of Dunkeld Cathedral
The Manse,
Dunkeld, Perthshire, Scotland.
Published with the assistance of
Historic
Scotland
Return
to Dunkeld History
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