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Loch
Awe Fishing
Good
trout-fishing in Scotland, south of the Pentland Firth, is almost
impossible to procure. There are better fish, and more of them,
in the Wandle, within twenty minutes of Victoria Station, than
in any equal stretch of any Scotch river with which I am acquainted.
But the pleasure of angling, luckily, does not consist merely
of the catching of fish. The Wandle is rather too suburban for
some tastes, which prefer smaller trout, better air, and wilder
scenery. To such spirits, Loch Awe may, with certain distinct
cautions, be recommended. There is more chance for anglers,
now, in Scotch lochs than in most Scotch rivers. The lochs cannot
so easily be netted, lined, polluted, and otherwise made empty
and ugly, like the Border streams. They are farther off from
towns and tourists, though distance is scarcely a complete protection.
The best lochs for yellow trout are decidedly those of Sutherland.
There are no railways, and there are two hundred lochs and more
in the Parish of Assynt. There, in June, the angler who is a
good pedestrian may actually enjoy solitude, sometimes. There
is a loch near Strathnaver, and far from human habitations,
where a friend of my own recently caught sixty-five trout weighing
about thirty-eight pounds. They are numerous and plucky, but
not large, though a casual big loch-trout may be taken by trolling.
But it is truly a far way to this anonymous lake and all round
the regular fishing inns, like Inchnadampf and Forsinard there
is usually quite a little crowd of anglers. The sport is advertised
in the newspapers; more and more of our eager fellow-creatures
are attracted, more and more the shooting tenants are preserving
waters that used to be open. The distance to Sutherland makes
that county almost beyond the range of a brief holiday. Loch
Leven is nearer, and at Loch Leven the scenery is better than
its reputation, while the trout are excellent, though shy. But
Loch Leven is too much cockneyfied by angling competitions;
moreover, its pleasures are expensive. Loch Awe remains, a loch
at once large, lovely, not too distant, and not destitute of
sport.
The reader
of Mr. Colquhoun’s delightful old book, “The Moor
and the Loch,” must not expect Loch Awe to be what it
once was. The railway, which has made the north side of the
lake so ugly, has brought the district within easy reach of
Glasgow and of Edinburgh. Villas are built on many a beautiful
height; here couples come for their honeymoon, here whole argosies
of boats are anchored off the coasts, here do steam launches
ply. The hotels are extremely comfortable, the boatmen are excellent
boatmen, good fishers, and capital company. All this is pleasant,
but all this attracts multitudes of anglers, and it is not in
nature that sport should be what it once was. Of the famous
salmo ferox I cannot speak from experience. The huge courageous
fish is still at home in Loch Awe, but now he sees a hundred
baits, natural and artificial, where he saw one in Mr. Colquhoun’s
time. The truly contemplative man may still sit in the stern
of the boat, with two rods out, and possess his soul in patience,
as if he were fishing for tarpon in Florida. I wish him luck,
but the diversion is little to my mind. Except in playing the
fish, if he comes, all the skill is in the boatmen, who know
where to row, at what pace, and in what depth of water. As to
the chances of salmon again, they are perhaps less rare, but
they are not very frequent. The fish does not seem to take freely
in the loch, and on his way from the Awe to the Orchy. As to
the trout-fishing, it is very bad in the months when most men
take their holidays, August and September. From the middle of
April to the middle of June is apparently the best time. The
loch is well provided with bays, of different merit, according
to the feeding which they provide; some come earlier, some later
into season. Doubtless the most beautiful part of the lake is
around the islands, between the Loch Awe and the Port Sonachan
hotels. The Green Island, with its strange Celtic burying-ground,
where the daffodils bloom among the sepulchres with their rude
carvings of battles and of armed men, has many trout around
its shores. The favourite fishing-places, however, are between
Port Sonachan and Ford. In the morning early, the steam-launch
tows a fleet of boats down the loch, and they drift back again,
fishing all the bays, and arriving at home in time for dinner.
Too frequently the angler is vexed by finding a boat busy in
his favourite bay. I am not sure that, when the trout are really
taking, the water near Port Sonachan is not as good as any other.
Much depends on the weather. In the hard north-east winds of
April we can scarcely expect trout to feed very freely anywhere.
These of Loch Awe are very peculiar fish. I take it that there
are two species, one short, thick, golden, and beautiful; but
these, at least in April, are decidedly scarce. The common sort
is long, lanky, of a dark green hue, and the reverse of lovely.
Most of them, however, are excellent at breakfast, pink in the
flesh, and better flavoured, I think, than the famous trout
of Loch Leven. They are also extremely game for their size;
a half-pound trout fights like a pounder. From thirty to forty
fish in a day’s incessant angling is reckoned no bad basket.
In genial May weather, probably the trout average two to the
pound, and a pounder or two may be in the dish. But three to
the pound is decidedly nearer the average, at least in April.
The flies commonly used are larger than what are employed in
Loch Leven. A teal wing and red body, a grouse hackle, and the
prismatic Heckham Peckham are among the favourites; but it is
said that flies no bigger than Tweed flies are occasionally
successful. In my own brief experience I have found the trout
“dour,” occasionally they would rise freely for
an hour at noon, or in the evening; but often one passed hours
with scarcely a rising fish. This may have been due to the bitterness
of the weather, or to my own lack of skill. Not that lochs generally
require much artifice in the angler. To sink the flies deep,
and move them with short jerks, appears, now and then, to be
efficacious. There has been some controversy about Loch Awe
trouting; this is as favourable a view of the sport as I can
honestly give. It is not excellent, but, thanks to the great
beauty of the scenery, the many points of view on so large and
indented a lake, the charm of the wood and wild flowers, Loch
Awe is well worth a visit from persons who do not pitch their
hopes too high.
Loch Awe
would have contented me less had I been less fortunate in my
boatman. It is often said that tradition has died out in the
Highlands; it is living yet.
After three
days of north wind and failure, it occurred to me that my boatman
might know the local folklore—the fairy tales and traditions.
As a rule, tradition is a purely professional part of a guide’s
stock-in-trade, but the angler who had my barque in his charge
proved to be a fresh fountain of legend. His own county is not
Argyleshire, but Inverness, and we did not deal much in local
myth. True, he told me why Loch Awe ceased—like the site
of Sodom and Gomorrah, to be a cultivated valley and became
a lake, where the trout are small and, externally, green.
“Loch
Awe was once a fertile valley, and it belonged to an old dame.
She was called Dame Cruachan, the same as the hill, and she
lived high up on the hillside. Now there was a well on the hillside,
and she was always to cover up the well with a big stone before
the sun set. But one day she had been working in the valley
and she was weary, and she sat down by the path on her way home
and fell asleep. And the sun had gone down before she reached
the well, and in the night the water broke out and filled all
the plain, and what was land is now water.” This, then,
was the origin of Loch Awe. It is a little like the Australian
account of the Deluge. That calamity was produced by a man’s
showing a woman the mystic turndun, a native sacred toy. Instantly
water broke out of the earth and drowned everybody.
This is
merely a local legend, such as boatmen are expected to know.
As the green trout utterly declined to rise, I tried the boatman
with the Irish story of why the Gruagach Gaire left off laughing,
and all about the hare that came and defiled his table, as recited
by Mr. Curtin in his “Irish Legends” (Sampson, Low,
& Co.). The boatman did not know this fable, but he did
know of a red deer that came and spoke to a gentleman. This
was a story from the Macpherson country. I give it first in
the boatman’s words, and then we shall discuss the history
of the legend as known to Sir Walter Scott and James Hogg, the
Ettrick Shepherd. Andrew Lang.
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